See ructo on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ērū̆ctō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ruttare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ruttare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ruttare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "gruttà"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: gruttà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: gruttà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "rugiar"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: rugiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: rugiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "reuitâ",
"3": "ruis-cé",
"4": "ris-cià"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: reuitâ, ruis-cé, ris-cià",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "rutexâr",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ rutexâr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: reuitâ, ruis-cé, ris-cià ⇒ rutexâr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "ruitar"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: ruitar",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "rotexar",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ rotexar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: ruitar ⇒ rotexar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Alpine: ruciar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "rutié",
"3": "rocià",
"4": "rugé"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: rutié, rocià, rugé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: rutié, rocià, rugé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "rutiar",
"3": "rutar"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: rutiar, rutar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: rutiar, rutar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ērūctō",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Latin: ērūctō\nItalo-Romance:\nItalian: eruttare\nSicilian: arrutari\nIbero-Romance:\nGalician: arrotar, arruitar, arrutar, arrutiar, rotar\nPortuguese: arrotar\nBorrowings:\n→ French: éructer\n→ Galician: eructar\n→ English: eruct, eructate\n→ Portuguese: eructar\n→ Spanish: eructar\n→ Romanian: eructa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Latin: ērūctō\nItalo-Romance:\nItalian: eruttare\nSicilian: arrutari\nIbero-Romance:\nGalician: arrotar, arruitar, arrutar, arrutiar, rotar\nPortuguese: arrotar\nBorrowings:\n→ French: éructer\n→ Galician: eructar\n→ English: eruct, eructate\n→ Portuguese: eructar\n→ Spanish: eructar\n→ Romanian: eructa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "",
"3": "*rūctīre",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: [Term?], *rūctīre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: [Term?], *rūctīre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "rutir"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: rutir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: rutir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "rutir"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: rutir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: rutir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*ruptō",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *ruptō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *ruptō"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "reucar"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: reucar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: reucar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "rauté"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: rauté",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: rauté"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "rotar"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: rotar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: rotar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roter"
},
"expansion": "French: roter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: roter"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "rotar"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: rotar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: rotar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rotar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: rotar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: rotar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "rotar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: rotar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: rotar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "rautar"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: rautar",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "arrautar",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ arrautar",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">*ēruptō</i>"
},
"expansion": "(from *ēruptō)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: rautar ⇒ arrautar, arrotar (from *ēruptō)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*rūgō",
"3": "-tō",
"pos1": "I belch, whence <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">rū̆ctus</i> (“belch”) and <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">ērūgō</i>",
"pos2": "frequentative suffix"
},
"expansion": "*rūgō (I belch, whence rū̆ctus (“belch”) and ērūgō) + -tō (frequentative suffix)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewg-",
"4": "",
"5": "belch, roar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg- (“belch, roar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rocettan",
"3": "",
"4": "I belch"
},
"expansion": "Old English rocettan (“I belch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρεύγομαι",
"3": "",
"4": "to belch, vomit, emit"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρεύγομαι (ereúgomai, “to belch, vomit, emit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *rūgō (I belch, whence rū̆ctus (“belch”) and ērūgō) + -tō (frequentative suffix), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg- (“belch, roar”). Cognate with Old English rocettan (“I belch”) and Ancient Greek ἐρεύγομαι (ereúgomai, “to belch, vomit, emit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rū̆ctō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāveris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāveritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆cter",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctantō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātūrum fuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctandī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "rū̆ctō"
},
"expansion": "rū̆ctō (present infinitive rū̆ctāre, perfect active rū̆ctāvī, supine rū̆ctātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "rū̆ctō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rū̆ctor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to belch, eructate"
],
"id": "en-ructo-la-verb-dOIrZyku",
"links": [
[
"belch",
"belch#English"
],
[
"eructate",
"eructate#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -to",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bring up noisily"
],
"id": "en-ructo-la-verb-d4juD4U7",
"links": [
[
"bring up",
"bring up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to bring up noisily"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈruːk.toː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːkt̪oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈruk.toː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrʊkt̪oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈruk.to/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrukt̪o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ructo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first conjugation verbs",
"Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin term requests",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁rewg-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -to",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ērū̆ctō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ruttare"
},
"expansion": "Italian: ruttare",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: ruttare"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "gruttà"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: gruttà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: gruttà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egl",
"2": "rugiar"
},
"expansion": "Emilian: rugiar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Emilian: rugiar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "reuitâ",
"3": "ruis-cé",
"4": "ris-cià"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: reuitâ, ruis-cé, ris-cià",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "rutexâr",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ rutexâr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: reuitâ, ruis-cé, ris-cià ⇒ rutexâr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "ruitar"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: ruitar",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "rotexar",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ rotexar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: ruitar ⇒ rotexar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Alpine: ruciar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "rutié",
"3": "rocià",
"4": "rugé"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: rutié, rocià, rugé",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: rutié, rocià, rugé"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "rutiar",
"3": "rutar"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: rutiar, rutar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: rutiar, rutar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ērūctō",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Latin: ērūctō\nItalo-Romance:\nItalian: eruttare\nSicilian: arrutari\nIbero-Romance:\nGalician: arrotar, arruitar, arrutar, arrutiar, rotar\nPortuguese: arrotar\nBorrowings:\n→ French: éructer\n→ Galician: eructar\n→ English: eruct, eructate\n→ Portuguese: eructar\n→ Spanish: eructar\n→ Romanian: eructa",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Latin: ērūctō\nItalo-Romance:\nItalian: eruttare\nSicilian: arrutari\nIbero-Romance:\nGalician: arrotar, arruitar, arrutar, arrutiar, rotar\nPortuguese: arrotar\nBorrowings:\n→ French: éructer\n→ Galician: eructar\n→ English: eruct, eructate\n→ Portuguese: eructar\n→ Spanish: eructar\n→ Romanian: eructa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "",
"3": "*rūctīre",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: [Term?], *rūctīre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: [Term?], *rūctīre"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "rutir"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: rutir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: rutir"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "rutir"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: rutir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: rutir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*ruptō",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *ruptō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *ruptō"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Padanian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lmo",
"2": "reucar"
},
"expansion": "Lombard: reucar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lombard: reucar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "rauté"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: rauté",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: rauté"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "rotar"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: rotar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: rotar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roter"
},
"expansion": "French: roter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: roter"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "rotar"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: rotar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: rotar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rotar"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: rotar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: rotar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "rotar"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: rotar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: rotar"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "rautar"
},
"expansion": "Gascon: rautar",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc-gas",
"2": "arrautar",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ arrautar",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">*ēruptō</i>"
},
"expansion": "(from *ēruptō)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Gascon: rautar ⇒ arrautar, arrotar (from *ēruptō)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*rūgō",
"3": "-tō",
"pos1": "I belch, whence <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">rū̆ctus</i> (“belch”) and <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">ērūgō</i>",
"pos2": "frequentative suffix"
},
"expansion": "*rūgō (I belch, whence rū̆ctus (“belch”) and ērūgō) + -tō (frequentative suffix)",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewg-",
"4": "",
"5": "belch, roar"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg- (“belch, roar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "rocettan",
"3": "",
"4": "I belch"
},
"expansion": "Old English rocettan (“I belch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐρεύγομαι",
"3": "",
"4": "to belch, vomit, emit"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐρεύγομαι (ereúgomai, “to belch, vomit, emit”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *rūgō (I belch, whence rū̆ctus (“belch”) and ērūgō) + -tō (frequentative suffix), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg- (“belch, roar”). Cognate with Old English rocettan (“I belch”) and Ancient Greek ἐρεύγομαι (ereúgomai, “to belch, vomit, emit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rū̆ctō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāre",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvī",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābitis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvistī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvistis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvērunt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāveram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverās",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverāmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverātis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverant",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāveris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverimus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāveritis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābāris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābātur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābāmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābantur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāberis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābitur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābimur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābiminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctābuntur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāret",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverīmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverītis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāverint",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvissem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvissēs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvisset",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvissēmus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvissētis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvissent",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆cter",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārēre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārēris",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārētur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārēmur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārēminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārentur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātōte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctantō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāminī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctantor",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctārī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāns",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātūrum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātum īrī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātūrus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctandus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctāvisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātūrum fuisse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctandī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctandum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctandō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rū̆ctātū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "rū̆ctō"
},
"expansion": "rū̆ctō (present infinitive rū̆ctāre, perfect active rū̆ctāvī, supine rū̆ctātum); first conjugation",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1+",
"2": "rū̆ctō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "rū̆ctor"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to belch, eructate"
],
"links": [
[
"belch",
"belch#English"
],
[
"eructate",
"eructate#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to bring up noisily"
],
"links": [
[
"bring up",
"bring up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to bring up noisily"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈruːk.toː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːkt̪oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈruk.toː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrʊkt̪oː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈruk.to/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrukt̪o]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "ructo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ructo meaning in All languages combined (25.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.